Criminal Justice Incarceration Prisonis an institution designed to steadfastly house people who collect been convicted of wickednesss. These such people be known as prisoners or inmates and are kept in an ongoing custody for a certain amount of judgment of conviction. The reference of crime decides the length of the sentence. For somewhat such crimes (i.e. murder) individuals may be sentenced to a lifetime imprisonment. In invest for an individual to be incarcerated, they have to be rebuke of violating criminal law of nature and and then tried and found convicted in a jury of their peers. thusly the now offender volition be given a sentence for a limited penalty. Depending on the nature of the crime and whether or not it is a first off offense decides if the punishment will be probation or incarceration in a prison or jail. According to historians, temples were impart as sanctuaries before the apprehension of prisons evolved. They were used for the accused to vaporize to, but if they were unable to suck up it to one, they were to be punished by the accuser, which sometimes ended in death (Kosof, 1995, pp.19). According to Encarta online Encyclopedia, the existence of prisons originated in ancient Rome and Greece. The first place of confinement, Mamertine Prison, was constructed in the one-s in timeth century B.C. in Rome. It was in the main many tunnels of dungeons under the sewers.
Small, scurvy chambers held criminals for short periods of time (Paragraph 1). Instead of incarcerating the serious offenders, England began transporting of criminals. Englands first expat law was passed in 1597, allowing them to send the worse criminals to the Americas (Kosof, 1995, pp.20). After the American Revolution, transporting of criminals was no prolonged allowed, so Britain began using convict ships. They were even worse conditions. many an(prenominal) felons died on the sea. These ships were... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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